Appeals court docket weighs Florida COVID-19 info struggle

Appeals court docket weighs Florida COVID-19 info struggle


TALLAHASSEE – Additional than a calendar year immediately after the lawsuit was submitted, an appeals courtroom Tuesday waded into a combat about regardless of whether the Florida Division of Health need to be demanded to present each day COVID-19 information.

The lawsuit in Leon County circuit court docket has been on keep given that January amid an enchantment about testimony and facts that could present a window into the Division of Health’s refusal to release the facts.

Circuit Decide John Cooper on Jan. 3 issued an buy rejecting a Section of Health and fitness ask for for a protecting buy to protect against a deposition of a office consultant about information of the agency’s decision-earning. A 3-choose panel of the 1st District Court of Charm read arguments Tuesday in the department’s appeal of that order.

The Florida Centre for Federal government Accountability and point out Rep. Carlos Guillermo Smith, D-Orlando, filed the lawsuit Aug. 31, 2021, and alleged that the department violated the state’s public-information law by turning down requests for everyday COVID-19 details. The lawsuit was afterwards joined by various media companies. The details, in element, would supply county and demographic facts about COVID-19 situations.

But office attorneys contend that the knowledge is shielded by a different point out law that claims epidemiological details is confidential and exempt from the public-information legislation and is “to be designed community only when needed to community wellness.” They also place to a section rule carrying out the law about confidentiality.

The office contends that the rule gives it authority to determine no matter if the epidemiological info must be produced. As a result, it argues that the plaintiffs should be required to problem the rule in an administrative proceeding, rather than searching for the information and facts in circuit court docket.

“All of this materials is private and exempt,” Erik Figlio, an lawyer for the department, explained to the appeals court Tuesday.

But the plaintiffs argue that the circuit judge really should make a decision whether or not the division is justified in having the place that the COVID-19 info is exempt from the community-records law. As aspect of that, they are in search of testimony from a section representative in what is identified as the details-gathering “discovery” procedure.

“119 (Chapter 119, the general public-documents regulation) contemplates an evidentiary listening to and that a trial court can make a dedication on the deserves of the situation right after an evidentiary listening to, in truth an accelerated evidentiary listening to,” plaintiffs’ legal professional Andrea Flynn Mogensen stated Tuesday. “And in get to get to that evidentiary hearing, we are entitled to have interaction in some discovery.”

In his January get rejecting a protective get, Cooper explained the department experienced not “cited a solitary case that enables an agency to redefine a statutory exemption from disclosure by means of an administrative rule.”

“Only the Legislature can generate statutory exemptions from disclosure below the General public Documents Act,” Cooper wrote. “It is perfectly recognized that a courtroom may well not produce or broaden a statutory exemption from disclosure. It follows that an company may perhaps not redefine a statutory exemption from disclosure as a result of an administrative rule.”

It is unclear when the Tallahassee-based mostly appeals court will rule.

The division issued daily COVID-19 experiences until eventually June 2021 but then shifted to posting weekly info that was much less thorough. It now posts facts each and every other 7 days.

Smith and the non-profit Florida Middle for Government Accountability produced community-information requests in July 2021 and August 2021 trying to get everyday details about COVID-19 circumstances, positivity rates, hospitalizations, fatalities and vaccinations. They submitted the lawsuit just after the office denied the requests.



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